I have this grand notion in my head about moving to New York City, hitting up happy hour with my kappas, lounging at the hottest club, attending broadway shows every weekend...so beautiful. Unfortunately, once I start crunching the numbers, this notion quickly turns into a far-off, very distant dream. Add onto that the fact that I'm already in debt from not watching my spending, and I've really managed to create a recipe for financial disaster. Based on recent conversations with professors and classmates who are searching for jobs, let's assume the following:
- starting salary for entry level communications: $35,000-45,000 (Pittsburgh)
- if i took that exact entry level position and was working for a company doing the exact same thing, but in New York City, I would make: $43,012.
- average cost of living in new york city: $62,179
- that means I'm already roughly $20,000 under
According to Suze Orman, Oprah's financial guru, there are nine simple steps you can take to start ensuring your future financial security.
- save a little bit at a time
- have a little self-discipline
- automate your savings into a Roth IRA or other financial goal
- max out your company's 401(k) match
- invest in a Roth IRA
- Subtract your age from 100 and put that much in stocks; as you get older switch (so 100-23 = 77, meaning 77% stocks, 23% bonds, age 40, have 60% stock, 40% bond, etc)
- buy life insurance to protect your loved ones
- make sure you have a revocable living trust, a will, and two powers of attorney for finances and healthcare decisions
- add a 13th mortgage payment/year to pay it off fives years quicker
For graduation, my mom bought me On My Own Two Feet: A Modern Girl's Guide to Finance. Now, I've read a lot of "personal finance books" and this was the first one that made the most sense to me. Very readable and easy to follow, the two authors (both MBA graduates from Harvard Business School) walk you through everything from setting up a budget to investing, to how to break down your paycheck so that you're getting the most out of your money.
Chapter 5 is all about budget basics. According to these two lovely ladies, you have you inflow, or income (salary and any dividends, cash gifts, etc) and your outflow (gross income - income tax or roughly 25% of total income).
For example, let's go back to the starting salary for an entry level position in communications. We'll low-ball it and go with $30,000. According to one of the principles in On My Own Two Feet, you should divide your expenses accordingly:
- Starting Salary $30,000
- - 25% for income tax ($7,500)
- - 15% for savings ($4,500)
- - 15% for FUN aka shopping sprees, manicures, tanning, vacations ($4,500)
- and the 45% that's left--or $13,500--should go towards your foundation expenses such as groceries, shelter, routine bills, gas, insurance, and other essentials.
So, $30,000/yearly is roughly $1200 per pay period (every two weeks), or $2400/month, $1,080 of which goes towards ESSENTIALS or foundation expenses.
